Skip to Main Content

US History-Spanish Civil War: Primary Sources

What are Primary Sources?

Primary sources are original records created at the time historical events occurred or well after events in the form of memoirs and oral histories. Primary sources may include letters, manuscripts, diaries, journals, newspapers, speeches, interviews, memoirs, documents produced by government agencies such as Congress or the Office of the President, photographs, audio recordings, moving pictures or video recordings, research data, and objects or artifacts such as works of art or ancient roads, buildings, tools, and weapons.

These sources serve as raw material to interpret the past, and when they are used along with previous interpretations by historians, they provide the resources necessary for historical research. (Instruction & Research Services Committee of the Reference and User Service Association History Section in the American Library Association)

Primary Sources on the Web

  • EuroDocs: Online Sources for European History
    Search for primary sources by time period and/or by country. This site includes "selected transcriptions, facsimiles and translations" documenting European history from ancient through modern times.

    Note: Not all sites that EuroDocs links to are in English (from Brigham Young University).
  • Internet Modern History Sourcebook
    Contains links to information and primary sources on Fascism in Spain, Colonial Latin America, 19th century Spain, and 19th and 20th century Latin America (from Fordham University).
  • In the First Person
    In-depth indexing of more than 2,500 collections of oral history in English from around the world. Users will need to use the information provided to track down the original content.

    The Spanish-American War and Spanish Civil War are among the events indexed.
  • American Presidency Project
    Search the papers of the presidents from George Washington through Barack Obama (2009). Available documents include executive orders, press conferences, radio addresses, inaugural address, and more.

    Users can search by president, date, keyword, document type, and more.
  • British History Online
    Includes both primary and secondary sources relating to local history (by country, parish, or region), Parliament, religious history, as well as historical urban and geographical information.
  • Shots of War: Photo Journalism during the Spanish Civil War
    Access to a searchable collection of war photos published in newspapers and magazines during the 1930s. There are dozens of photos available, most are anonymous and many include captions (from the University of California at San Diego).
  • Spanish Civil War Oral Histories
    According to the site, "The Spanish Civil War Oral History Project documented the response of the Tampa Spanish immigrant community to the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939)" (from the University of South Florida).

Subject Guide

Profile Photo
MS/US Library American School of Madrid
Contact:
Calle America 3
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid
28224
Website
American School of Madrid │ Calle America 3 │ Pozuelo de Alarcon │ 28224 Madrid