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MS World Religions and Beliefs: Confucianism

Who was Confucius?

(Image source: https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/year-7/confucius/)

Confucius was a Chinese philosopher, politician, and teacher whose message of knowledge, benevolence, loyalty, and virtue were the main guiding philosophy of China for thousands of years.

Source: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/confucius

Confucianism


Image source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confucianism#/media/File:Jiangyin_wenmiao_dachengdian.jpg

For more than 2,000 years the people of China have been guided by the principles of the teacher and philosopher Confucius. His teachings, known as Confucianism, are based on kindness, love, and respect. Confucianism serves as a way of life, a source of values, and a social code for its followers.

Confucius was born in 551 bce in Qufu, in what is now China’s Shantung Province. His exact birthday is not known, though many people in eastern Asia celebrate it on September 28. Confucius is not his original name. His family name was Kong. Confucius is a European version of the Chinese name Kongfuzi, meaning “Master Kong.”

Confucius was a good student in his youth. He studied many subjects, including ceremonial practices, music, archery, driving a chariot, calligraphy, and arithmetic. He also had a good understanding of history and poetry.

Source: https://kids.britannica.com/kids/article/Confucius/352992

Confucius, Confucianism, and the Analects | The Story of China Video

Confucianism Videos

Confucius taught people five basic ideas about behavior:

  1. Always be considerate to others.
  2. Respect your ancestors.
  3. Try for harmony and balance in all things.
  4. Avoid extremes in behavior and emotion.
  5. If you live in peace and harmony, then you will be in contact with the spiritual forces of the universe, including nature.

Confucius taught five basic virtues:

  1. kindness
  2. righteousness
  3. sobriety
  4. wisdom
  5. trustworthiness

Source: https://www.uri.org/kids/world-religions/confucianism

From BrainyQote

It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop. - Confucius

To know what you know and what you do not know, that is true knowledge. - Confucius

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